Hans Wegner - History
Hans Wegner, born on April 2, 1914, in Tønder, Denmark, was an eminent furniture designer whose innovative creations and iconic designs left an indelible mark on modern design. Wegner was known for his adeptness in crafting sleek, functional, and visually appealing chairs; Wegner's contribution to Scandinavian design and his impact on the global design scene cannot be overstated.
Wegner received his training as a cabinetmaker in his youth, followed by studies at Copenhagen's School of Arts and Crafts. This educational background laid a solid foundation for his future endeavours and provided him with invaluable expertise in working with wood, which would define his distinguished career.
In the early 1940s, Wegner partnered with master cabinetmaker Johannes Hansen. This collaboration became a pivotal point in his professional life, enabling him to produce his iconic designs under the Johannes Hansen Furniture brand. Wegner's partnership with Johannes Hansen would span more than two decades, during which his works garnered widespread acclaim and catalyzed the Danish Modern movement.
One of Wegner's most celebrated designs is the "Wishbone Chair" (the Y Chair), created in 1949. With its elegant, curvaceous form, the Wishbone Chair beautifully epitomizes Wegner's ability to merge functionality, craftsmanship, and organic aesthetics. This chair remains an emblem of Danish design and continues to be cherished worldwide.
Wegner's impact on the design community extended far beyond his creations. His dedication to craftsmanship and his ability to create exceptional furniture that embraced simplicity and functionality influenced generations of designers worldwide. Wegner's designs captured the essence of Scandinavian design philosophy and helped popularize Scandinavian Modernism internationally.
Hans Wegner's contributions to the design world were recognized and honoured throughout his lifetime. He received numerous awards, including the prestigious Lunning Prize, and his works have been exhibited in renowned museums, such as New York's Museum of Modern Art.
Although Hans Wegner passed away on January 26, 2007, his designs continue to resonate with designers, collectors, and design enthusiasts alike. His timeless creations encapsulate the essence of modern Danish design and serve as a testament to his pioneering spirit and exceptional artistry.
The legacy of Hans Wegner lives on, inspiring countless designers to this day and leaving an enduring impression on the history of furniture design.
Hans Wegner - Woven Pieces
Wegner's exploration of woven materials began in the early 1940s when he collaborated with skilled artisans to experiment with natural fibres. Through extensive research and development, he perfected the art of creating intricate woven patterns that enhanced his chairs' overall aesthetics and functionality.
Hans Wegner opened his design studio in 1943. Wegner was known as the master of the chair and created many chairs. Wegner's woven chair designs revolutionized the concept of comfort and style in furniture. By combining organic shapes, natural materials, and meticulous craftsmanship, he brought a sense of warmth and timelessness to his creations. The woven elements added visual interest and provided the necessary support and flexibility for the seated user.
Let's delve deeper into some extraordinary pieces that Caning Canada has had the honour of restoring.
C.M. Madsen
W2 Dining Chairs
C.M. Madsen was a Danish manufacturer that collaborated with Wegner in the 1950s to produce the W2 Dining Chairs. These chairs showcased Wegner's exceptional craftsmanship and attention to detail. The W2 Dining Chairs featured organic shapes and were constructed using natural materials. Their woven elements further emphasized Wegner's vision of combining comfort and style in furniture design. The seat are woven with a binding cane creating a comfortable and strong seat.
Carl Hansen & Søn
CH22 Lounge Chair
The Carl Hansen & Søn CH22 Lounge Chair is a timeless masterpiece that continues to captivate design enthusiasts even decades after its introduction. Designed by the iconic Danish designer Hans J. Wegner, this chair showcases his unparalleled ability to combine form and function harmoniously.
The CH22 Lounge Chair was introduced in 1950 as part of Wegner's debut collection for Carl Hansen & Søn. Crafted entirely from wood, this chair exudes warmth and natural elegance. Its sturdy yet graceful frame is crafted from solid oak or walnut, showcasing the rich and beautiful textures of the wood.
One of the distinguishing features of the CH22 Lounge Chair is its unique seat, which is beautifully woven with paper cord. Wegner's decision to use this material adds a touch of visual intrigue and contributes to the chair's overall comfort and durability. The paper cord seat conforms to the body, providing ample support while allowing air circulation, ensuring a comfortable sitting experience even during extended periods.
The design of the CH22 Lounge Chair reflects Wegner's commitment to functionality without compromising on style. Its organic contours and clean lines create a sense of fluidity and harmony, making it an authentic statement piece in any interior setting. Whether placed in a living room, lounge area, or office, this chair effortlessly complements a range of design aesthetics, from mid-century modern to contemporary.
Furthermore, the Carl Hansen & Søn CH22 Lounge Chair embraces sustainable design principles. Carl Hansen & Søn employs a meticulous production process, adhering to the highest standards of craftsmanship and using responsibly sourced materials. As a result, each CH22 Lounge Chair is a testament to the brand's commitment to quality and longevity.
Over the years, the CH22 Lounge Chair has proven its enduring appeal, earning its place as a design classic. Its timeless beauty and exceptional craftsmanship have made it a sought-after piece among collectors, design enthusiasts, and interior designers.
CH 23 Dining Chair
The CH23 Dining Chair, also introduced in 1950, exemplifies Wegner's mastery of design. It incorporates several iconic Wegner details, such as elegantly shaped cruciform caps on the backrest and a special double-woven seat. The seat is woven using a laced Danish cord which adds texture and intrigue. These design elements enhance the chair's visual appeal and ensure maximum comfort for the user.
CH 24 Wishbone or "Y" Chair
Hans Wegner's Wishbone Chair, also known as the Y Chair, is a timeless masterpiece in furniture design. Created in 1949, it has become one of Wegner's most celebrated and iconic designs. Its elegant and curvaceous form beautifully embodies the essence of Danish design – a harmonious blend of functionality, craftsmanship, and organic aesthetics.
The Wishbone Chair is a testament to Wegner's incredible talent for creating furniture that serves a practical purpose and captivates with its artistic allure. The chair's innovative design features a distinct Y-shaped backrest reminiscent of a wishbone, hence its name. This unique and visually striking element sets it apart from other chairs and lends it an air of individuality.
Craftsmanship lies at the heart of the Wishbone Chair. It's meticulously crafted with expert precision and attention to detail. Each chair is painstakingly constructed using traditional woodworking techniques, ensuring the highest quality and durability. The curved backrest and armrests are meticulously shaped, reflecting Wegner's dedication to perfect proportions and balance.
Beyond its aesthetic appeal, the Wishbone Chair also prioritizes comfort. The woven paper cord seat provides a natural and breathable surface, adapting to the sitter's body contours for maximum comfort. Furthermore, the chair's ergonomic design offers optimal support, allowing individuals to enjoy long hours of sitting without discomfort.
The Wishbone Chair has stood the test of time and continues to be cherished worldwide. Its unique and recognizable silhouette has become an emblem of Danish design, synonymous with elegance and craftsmanship. It complements a range of interior styles – from minimalist and contemporary to traditional and rustic – effortlessly blending in while still commanding attention.
This iconic chair has found its place in various settings, including homes, offices, restaurants, and public spaces, further cementing its status as one of modern furniture's most influential and sought-after designs. Despite being created over seven decades ago, the Wishbone Chair remains as relevant and desirable as ever, a testament to its timeless design and enduring appeal.
Whether admired for its artistic prowess, functional design, or cultural significance, the Wishbone Chair leaves a lasting impression on those who encounter it. Hans Wegner's ingenuity and mastery shine through every curve and line, making this chair a true masterpiece and a must-have for design enthusiasts and collectors alike.
Carl Hansen & Son issued a special edition of the Wishbone Chair using a no-nail technique. Caning Canada is proud to offer this weaving technique not only on the Wishbone chair but on other pieces woven using the envelope weaving technique.
CH 25 Lounge Chair or Easy Chair
The history of the CH25 Lounge Chair is deeply intertwined with the innovative mindset and creative approach of its designer, Hans J. Wegner. Wegner, one of the most influential Danish furniture designers of the 20th century, profoundly impacted the world of modern design. He sought to create furniture that combined functionality, comfort, and aesthetic appeal, and the CH25 Lounge Chair perfectly encapsulates these principles.
In the late 1940s, Wegner collaborated with Carl Hansen & Son, a renowned Danish furniture manufacturer, to bring his vision to life. The CH25 Lounge Chair was part of a series of chairs designed by Wegner for Carl Hansen & Son, commonly called the "Hans Wegner chairs." These chairs aimed to break away from the traditional designs at the time and embrace a more organic and minimalist aesthetic.
The CH25 Lounge Chair stood out immediately due to its unconventional choice of materials. While many chairs of that era used upholstery or traditional woven cane, Wegner opted for something entirely different – woven paper cord. This choice allowed him to create a visually striking and distinctive look for the chair.
Using paper cord added a unique texture, showcasing Wegner's commitment to sustainable design. Utilizing renewable materials demonstrated his willingness to explore alternative resources and reduce their environmental impact. This innovative approach to materials set the CH25 Lounge Chair apart and propelled it into the spotlight.
Craftsmanship plays a vital role in the creation of the CH25 Lounge Chair. Skilled artisans carefully weave the paper cord by hand. This meticulous process requires expertise and precision to ensure the seat and backrest are beautifully woven. Using around 400 meters of paper cord, these craftsmen employ traditional techniques and a deep understanding of materials to achieve the desired result.
This painstaking craftsmanship creates a remarkable chair that combines form and function seamlessly. The CH25 Lounge Chair features a generous seat, inviting armrests, and a supportive backrest, providing optimal comfort for its users. Its open design and organic lines create a sense of lightness, making it an ideal choice for contemporary and classic interiors.
Over the years, the CH25 Lounge Chair has remained a timeless design icon. Its popularity is attributed to its enduring aesthetic appeal, exceptional durability, and the craftsmanship involved in its production. Combining Wegner's visionary design and Carl Hansen & Son's commitment to quality has ensured that the CH25 Lounge Chair continues to be a sought-after piece of furniture that adds elegance and sophistication to any space.
CH37 Side Armchair
The CH36 Side Chair, designed by Wegner in 1962, showcases his ability to merge simplicity and functionality. Inspired by American Shaker furniture principles, this chair exhibits precise craftsmanship and attention to detail. The tapered legs and elegantly curved backrest contribute to the chair's overall refined appearance. The seat is hand-woven with a durable paper cord, providing comfort and durability. The CH36 Side Chair has armrests like the CH37 model for added comfort and support.
France & Son
PP512 Folding Chair
The France & Son PP512 Folding Chair is a true testament to the creative genius of Danish designer Hans J. Wegner. This collaboration between Wegner and France & Son showcases his ability to seamlessly blend different design influences into a harmonious and functional piece of furniture.
The PP512 Folding Chair debuted alongside the famous Round Chair at the 1949 Cabinetmakers' Guild's Autumn Exhibition. This marked a significant breakthrough for Wegner as he explored new design concepts and pushed the boundaries of traditional furniture forms.
In the PP512 Folding Chair, Wegner paid homage to the iconic Barcelona Chair designed by Mies van der Rohe. He incorporated elements of the Barcelona Chair's elegance and modern appeal while introducing a folding mechanism that enhanced stability and versatility. This folding feature allowed for easy storage and transportation, making the chair a practical and functional choice.
One of the most remarkable aspects of the PP512 Folding Chair is Wegner's use of pure natural materials. The chair's frame is crafted from solid wood, showcasing the exquisite craftsmanship and attention to detail Danish designers are renowned for. The wooden backrest and seat are comfortable and visually appealing, adding warmth and character to the overall design.
Wegner's ability to combine aesthetic appeal with functional design shines through in the PP512 Folding Chair. The chair's clean lines and minimalist form exude a sense of timelessness, making it a versatile piece that can complement various interior styles and settings. Whether placed in a modern living room, a cozy reading nook, or a minimalist office space, this chair effortlessly adds a touch of elegance and sophistication.
The collaboration between Hans J. Wegner and France & Son resulted in a chair that showcases the designer's versatility and represents a pivotal moment in his career. The PP512 Folding Chair exemplifies Wegner's boldness in experimenting with new design concepts while remaining true to his Danish roots.
Today, the France & Son PP512 Folding Chair is celebrated as an iconic piece of mid-century modern design. Its timeless appeal and functional features continue to make it a sought-after choice for design enthusiasts and collectors alike. With its combination of comfort, style, and practicality, it is no wonder this chair remains a design classic that stands the test of time.
PP550 Peacock Chair
The Peacock Chair PP550, created in 1947 by Hans J. Wegner, drew inspiration from the traditional Windsor chair featuring distinctive backrest bars. Wegner personalized the design by introducing delicate 'blades' on the bars, strategically positioned to enhance the sitter's comfort, embracing them with a sense of coziness.
Wegner's designs were influenced by ergonomic shapes, evident across his range of solid wood furniture, and he collaborated closely with fellow designers such as Finn Juhl to produce iconic mid-century pieces. Interestingly, it was Finn Juhl who christened Wegner's creation, the Peacock Chair, upon first laying eyes on it.
Johannes Hansen originally produced it but PP Møbler currently produces it under the model number PP550.
Fredericia Furniture
J16 Rocking Chair
The J16 Rocking Chair, designed by Hans J. Wegner in 1944, has become an iconic symbol of Danish design and craftsmanship. Produced by Fredericia Furniture, the J16 Rocking Chair exemplifies Wegner's talent for blending traditional furniture forms with his distinctive poetic touch.
Wegner, often called the "Master of the Chair," was renowned for his ability to seamlessly create furniture that merged functionality, aesthetics, and comfort. The J16 Rocking Chair is a testament to his skills as a designer and showcases his deep understanding of woodworking techniques.
The J16 Rocking Chair is inspired by the classic Windsor and Shaker styles, both known for their simple elegance and functional design. Wegner sought to combine the best elements of these traditional forms while adding his innovative twist. He believed that furniture should be honest, practical, and visually appealing in equal measure.
One of the defining features of the J16 Rocking Chair is its sensually curved arms. Wegner's use of softly shaped lines adds a touch of elegance and grace to the chair, elevating it from a regular rocking chair to a work of art. These curved arms enhance the chair's visual appeal and provide ergonomic support for the arms and hands.
Regarding craftsmanship, Fredericia Furniture takes great pride in producing the J16 Rocking Chair. The chair is meticulously crafted using traditional woodworking techniques, paying close attention to every detail. Each piece is made from solid wood, ensuring durability and longevity.
The J16 Rocking Chair has various wood options, including oak and beech. This versatility allows individuals to choose the wood that best suits their preferences and interior design style. Fredericia Furniture utilizes expert craftsmanship techniques to bring out the natural beauty and grain of the wood, resulting in a stunning piece of furniture.
Over the years, the J16 Rocking Chair has garnered widespread recognition and appreciation. Its timeless design continues to allure design enthusiasts and collectors alike. It is considered a true classic in Danish furniture design, a testament to Hans J. Wegner's visionary talent.
Getama
In the ever-evolving world of furniture design, few pieces have achieved timeless appeal, quite like the Getama Danish Midcentury Teak double bed with a cane headboard. Designed by the renowned Danish architect and furniture designer Hans Wegner in the 1960s, this bed is a testament to the rich heritage of Danish craftsmanship and the innovative design principles of the era.
The Getama Danish Midcentury Teak double bed boasts a refined elegance and a perfect balance between form and function. Featuring a solid teak frame, this bed exudes warmth and effortlessly captures the essence of midcentury Danish design.
One of the most distinctive elements of the Getama bed is its cane headboard, woven meticulously to create a beautiful pattern. The cane offers a delicate yet durable texture that adds an organic touch to the bed's aesthetics. This natural material contributes to the bed's visual appeal and ensures excellent ventilation, promoting a comfortable sleeping environment.
Modern Revival:
While initially designed in the 1960s, the Getama Danish Midcentury Teak double bed with a cane headboard has experienced a resurgence in popularity in recent years. Timeless appeal and Danish design principles resonate with contemporary interior trends, making it a sought-after piece for those who appreciate midcentury modern aesthetics.
Johannes Hansen
The Chair or Round Chair
Designed in 1949 by the visionary Danish furniture designer Hans Wegner, this armchair is an actual work of art. Known by various names, including The Chair, The Classic Chair, and even the model numbers PP501, PP503, JH501, and JH503, it has rightfully earned its place as an iconic piece in furniture design.
A beautiful collaboration between Wegner and cabinetmaker Johannes Hansen, this chair showcases their collective brilliance and attention to detail. One of its most striking features is the back and armrests, crafted from a single continuous semicircle. This flowing design melds form and function seamlessly, providing comfort and visual appeal.
To ensure durability and strength, Wegner incorporated finger joints that cleverly orient the wood grain as the back rail wraps gracefully around the chair's body. This technique not only adds to the chair's structural integrity but also creates a visually striking pattern that highlights the natural beauty of the wood.
With its timeless design and impeccable craftsmanship, the Round Chair has become a true symbol of Danish design excellence. Whether placed in a modern or traditional setting, this masterpiece effortlessly adds a touch of sophistication and elegance to any space.
Sit back, relax, and enjoy the exquisite fusion of form and comfort that is the Round Chair. Experience firsthand the brilliance of Hans Wegner's vision, a design that has left an indelible mark on furniture design.
JH 539 Stool in Teak and Cane
We are thrilled to present the stunning JH 539 Stool in Teak and Cane, a true masterpiece by the legendary designer Hans Wegner for the esteemed cabinetmaker Johannes Hansen.
Designed in 1954, this exquisite stool exemplifies the seamless fusion of form and function that Wegner pioneered throughout his career. Handcrafted with meticulous attention to detail, it showcases Danish artisans' remarkable skill and dedication to creating furniture that stands the test of time.
The JH 539 Stool features a sturdy teak frame, providing exceptional durability and revealing the wood's natural warmth and character. The seat, skillfully handwoven in cane, adds a touch of delicacy and sophistication to the overall design. Each strand of cane is intricately interlaced, showcasing the mastery of craftsmanship passed down through generations.
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